There
are several factors that should be taken into consideration when
selecting a new kitchen sink. The substance the it is made from will
have consequences involving its aesthetic appeal and its suitability for
the jobs it will be expected to perform. They now come in a number of
configurations to choose from; choosing the right one is essential if it
is to serve a particular purpose. Thought should also be given to how
it will be mounted into its final position. Sinks will often need to be
fitted around existing work surfaces. It is essential that the fitting
procedure relates to the kitchen and the type of work surface in which
it will be located.
Substance
Stainless Steel is the most cost-effective material to manufacture sinks with because it is extremely durable and will last for many years. It is naturally resistant to scratches, chips and cracks. However, stainless steel is relatively soft and susceptible to dents. There are some good examples of thick stainless steel sinks on the market but they are far more expensive. The best quality models will come with insulation designed to soften the noise made from running water or moving crockery.
Cast-iron - much heavier and more substantial than stainless-steel models but don't offer the same durability. They can crack when struck with large objects and the unsightly black iron underneath the glossy enamel can be exposed. Cast-iron sinks are very bulky units that need a strong and sturdy bench for proper support.
Composite granite - are particularly strong and durable. They are made with a number of different materials and are highly resistant to heat.
Solid surface - contain no seams and joins in which dirt and grime can build up. They are manufactured with a composite material that is very strong and durable. Installation usually requires specialist fitters although these sinks can last for several years.
Acrylic - hugely popular at the moment as they are relatively inexpensive and can be fitted quite easily. Acrylic sinks are made from moulded plastic that has been strengthened with fibreglass. They are easy to clean and fairly resistant to normal, everyday use.
Fire clay - extremely low-maintenance models which usually last for decades. They are resistant to heat, cracks and chips which makes them popular in commercial and industrial environments. They are relatively heavy but provide a hygienic surface in kitchens where food preparation is undertaken.
Configuration
The configuration of a sink will dictate what activities can be effectively carried out within it. There are several standard sizes in the UK; however, the easiest way to select the correct replacement sink is by measuring the outgoing model. Sinks are available with multiple bowls for kitchens that will be particularly busy and have more than one person preparing food at any given time. Most domestic sinks will contain either one bowl and a draining bench or two bowls of equal size. The arrangement of bowls depends on who will be using the sink and what it will be used for. Thought should be given to the process in the kitchen and the location of relevant appliances such as dishwashers and cooking ranges. A sink may have up to five holes for the fitting of taps, dispensers, spray hoses and several other appliances.